Cov ntaub qhwv yog cov khoom noj kho mob tseem ceeb uas tau siv los npog thiab tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam, muab txoj kev kho mob thiab txhawb kev kho mob. Ib qho ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub qhwv yog lawv cov menyuam tsis muaj menyuam. Kab lus no yuav tshawb seb txhua cov ntaub qhwv yog tsis muaj menyuam, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsis sib tw hauv kev txhab, thiab yuav ua li cas kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub qhwv koj siv yog tsis muaj menyuam.
Dab tsi yog "tsis huv" txhais tau tias?
Hauv cov ntsiab lus kho mob, "tsis muaj menyuam" yog hais txog ib qho khoom lossis ib puag ncig uas muaj kev nyob ntawm cov kab mob uas nyob, xws li cov kab mob, cov kab mob, thiab cov noob qoob. Kom tsis muaj menyuam yog cov txheej txheem uas siv los ua tiav lub xeev no, feem ntau los ntawm cov hau kev xws li kub, hluav taws xob, lossis kho tshuaj lom neeg.
Puas yog txhua yam ntaub qhwv?
Tsis yog tag nrho cov ntaub qhwv yog tsis muaj menyuam. Kev ua qias tuaj ntawm cov ntaub qhwv yog nyob ntawm nws cov khoom lag luam thiab cov ntim cov txheej txheem. Ntawm no yog qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los xav txog:
1. Kev tsim qauv tsim: Qee cov ntaub qhwv yog tsim los ntawm cov xwm txheej tsis huv, ua kom lawv tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom tsis muaj kev sib kis.
2. Ntim: Cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj zog feem ntau yog tus kheej ntim khoom kom tswj tau lawv cov menyuam tsis muaj menyuam kom txog thaum siv. Cov pob no feem ntau khij nrog "tsis muaj zog".
3. Cov ntaub qhwv: Qee cov ntaub qhwv, xws li cov uas npaj rau kev txiav me me thiab khawb, tej zaum yuav tsis muaj menyuam. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub qhwv uas tsim rau qhov mob loj, cov txheej txheem phais, lossis kev siv tsev kho mob feem ntau yog sterilized.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj zog
Siv cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj zog yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ntau yam:
1. Kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob: cov ntaub qhwv tsis tu ncua txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev qhia pathogens rau hauv lub qhov txhab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kab mob thiab qeeb kho kom zoo.
2. Txhawb txoj kev kho mob: ib puag ncig huv si, tsis muaj zog nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov txhab pab lub cev lub cev uas kho tau zoo dua.
3. Kev Nyab Xeeb Hauv Chaw Kho Mob: Hauv tsev kho mob thiab chaw kuaj mob, cov kab mob tsis huv thiab tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv-}}}} koom nrog kev kis mob (HAIS).
Yuav ua li cas kom ntseeg tau cov ntaub qhwv tau tsis muaj menyuam
Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub qhwv uas koj siv yog tsis muaj menyuam, ua raws cov lus qhia no:
1. Tshawb xyuas ntim: saib rau "tsis huv" daim ntawv lo ntawm pob. Ntim khoom yuav tsum tau mus lawm thiab tsis tuaj yeem siv.
2. Hnub tas sij hawm: Khij hnub tas sij hawm ntawm pob. Cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj suab hauv lub neej muaj kev txwv lub neej, thiab siv cov khoom lag luam tas sijhawm yuav ua rau lawv tsis muaj menyuam.
3. Kev Cia Khoom Cia: Khw cov ntaub qhwv tsis huv hauv qhov chaw huv, qhuav ntawm chav tsev kub. Zam txhob ua rau lawv cov huab cua sov heev lossis av noo.
4. Handling: Thaum Qhib Cov Ntaub Ntawv Bandile qhib, ua tib zoo kom tsis txhob kov sab hauv ntawm pob lossis daim ntaub qhwv nws tus kheej. Siv tes huv lossis hnab looj tes los lis cov ntaub qhwv.
Tag
Thaum tsis yog tag nrho cov ntaub qhwv yog S tsis muaj menyuam, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom siv cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj zog rau cov qhov txhab uas xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev kis mob. Los ntawm kev nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov menyuam tsis muaj menyuam thiab cov kev coj ua kom zoo, koj tuaj yeem pab ua kom pom tau tias koj cov kev coj ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv kev txhawb nqa cov qhov txhab thiab kev tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam.
Yog tias koj xav tau kev xav tau kev kho mob lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog kev kho mob txog kev saib xyuas, sab laj nrog cov lus qhia kev noj qab haus huv rau tus kheej thiab kev coj ua.
